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Yosemite-Mono Lake Paiute Bridgeport Tom standing in front of his favorite tree the large yellow pine. The tree was one of the largest yellow pine trees in Yosemite Valley when it fell. Bridgeport Tom lived in the Paiute areas of Coleville, Bridgeport, Mono Lake and Yosemite Valley. He never lived west of Yosemite. Bridgeport Tom was the father of many of the famous basket markers in Yosemite and Mono Lake.

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The Paiute and the famous Yosemite tree

by YosemitePaiutes (Subscribe)

Posted on: Jul 30, 2009 at 9:19 AM EDT

Channel: Lifeways

Location: Yosemite, California, Coleville, Mono, Mariposa County, Inyo, Bishop, Benton, Lone Pine, Big Pine, Nevada,

Yosemite - Mono Lake Paiute Bridgeport Tom had a favorite tree in Yosemite. It was a famous gigantic old yellow pine. Yosemite Nature Notes published a story of the bond between the two here;

http://www.yosemite.ca.us/library/yosemite_nature_notes/31/31-8.pdf

In Yosemite there was a yellow pine that was one of the largest trees that towered over the rest. Many old timers remember the tree which was located a mile west of the Old Village and almost in the shade of Sentinel Rock. Around 1951 snow removal crews found the large yellow pine lying across the path to Yellow Pine Beach, which was named after the tree. The massive tree finally fell and no one was around to see it happen.

But that is not all of the story. In the August 1952 Yosemite Nature Notes story it mentioned how one Paiute man loved that tree and his name was Bridgeport Tom. Here is an excerpt of the tie between him and the old yellow pine:

"But there is more of interest to this tree than its unusual size and length. It is Bridgeport Tom's tree that has at last fallen, and in this fact alone there is a story to tell which should awaken the memories of the old timers of the valley. A young Paiute Indian surnamed Tom, skilled in breaking and training horses in his early days in the valley when he worked for Coffman and Kenny on a settlement near the present Ahwahnee Hotel. In the off-season periods he operated a horse ranch near Mono Lake, where he raised and trained horses. Bridgeport Tom was famous in his younger days as an enthusiastic horseman who entered many racing events held on holiday occasions in this area. In his later years he is described by his daughter, Lucy Telles, as "not a medicine man" but a man who could "heal through the spirit." His connection with the great old yellow pine came about when he declared it his favorite tree in the valley and prophesied that he would die when it died.

No one knew the exact age of Bridgeport Tom when death claimed him on November 24, 1935, at Coleville, California. He had been in evidence in Bridgeport and in Yosemite for at least 80 years. As for his favorite tree, it is far more difficult to write a death certificate indicating the moment of death for a tree than for a man, but we do know that the big pine did die fairly close in the time to Old Tom."

The old yellow pine and Paiute Bridgeport Tom will always be a part of Yosemite National Park's history. Bridgeport Tom, a Paiute man who loved that old yellow tree, would travel back and forth from Coleville, Mono Lake and Yosemite. Bridgeport Tom never lived around western Mariposa County. He resided in the Paiute areas and traveled the old ancestral Mono Paiute trails that Chief Tenaya and the Ahwahneechees did.

The lives of the Yosemite-Mono Lake Paiute and the large famous old yellow pine were intertwined and this article is to honor the memory of these two.

Note: Bridgeport Tom was the father of many of the famous Yosemite - Mono Lake California Paiute basket makers. Coleville, Bridgeport and Mono Lake are Paiute areas, like Yosemite Valley.

1/2 Miwok tenaya says ...

On Thursday, Jul 30 at 10:05 PM

Commenter

The existence of Paiutes in Yosemite during the 20th century has no bearing on who lived there in the eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries.

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To 1/2 Miwok says ...

On Friday, Jul 31 at 1:55 AM

Commenter

There were Paiutes in Yosemite Valley in the 20th Century, in the 19th Century, in the 17th Century, and way before that. Also PROVE that Tenaya was 1/2 Miwok. I can prove he wasn't.

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To 1/2 Miwok says ...

On Friday, Jul 31 at 2:33 AM

Commenter

I guess you cannot read what was written years ago and what we Paiutes know. You see Bridgeport Tom in this story. He was the ancestor of the leadership of those calling themselves "Southern Sierra Miwuks" today, but he was Mono Paiute.

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phact0rri says ...

On Friday, Jul 31 at 1:59 PM

Commenter

I really liked this story. thank you for posting

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Curious says ...

On Friday, Jul 31 at 10:29 PM

Commenter

Don't forget the Shoshone also traversed there - no doubt often and seasonal. There is no evidence that this area contained permanent residence for many centuries, as would other similar area occupied by a tribe.

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To Curios says ...

On Saturday, Aug 1 at 3:58 AM

Commenter

Would that include the Southern Sierra Miwoks also?

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Bridgeport Tom full blooded Paiute says ...

On Saturday, Aug 1 at 6:59 AM

Commenter

To you non-Indian "scholars" Bridgeport Tom was the ancestor of "Southern Sierra Miwuk" leaders; Jay Johnson, Tony Brochini, Della Hern, Helen Coats, Julia Parker's husband Ralph, Amy Rhoan and other elders in their group. He was full blooded Paiute

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Anonymous says ...

On Tuesday, Aug 4 at 3:35 PM

Commenter

Okey doke

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Archeo says ...

On Wednesday, Aug 5 at 3:22 AM

Commenter

Perhaps some Paiutes were there, but not from Mono area. The archaeological notes is general, does not specify Paiutes, much less Mono, but a wider defined archaic group. Who was there 500 years or before?

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YosemitePaiutes says ...

On Wednesday, Aug 5 at 8:28 AM

Commenter

To Archeo. Today there is basically ONE Paiute group in the area. Today the majority of the Paiutes in the area are interrelated with each other, from Bridgeport, Coleville, Mono Lake, Benton and Bishop through marriage of different families.

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YosemitePaiutes says ...

On Wednesday, Aug 5 at 8:33 AM

Commenter

To Archeo, the majority of Paiute families today are related so any Paiute items found has a direct tie to Paiutes not Miwoks. If you read stories on my page you can see many came from Mono Lake, Bridgeport Tom's wives were born at Mono Lake.

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YosemitePaiutes says ...

On Wednesday, Aug 5 at 8:34 AM

Commenter

Also Archeo, it is STILL NOT Miwok, which is what is being pushed in Yosemite National Park. Plus the "Yosemite Miwoks" are not even from Yosemite, but from Merced/Madera. They are not from Yosemite

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YosemitePaiutes says ...

On Wednesday, Aug 5 at 8:46 AM

Commenter

Plus do u know who that man is the photo/story is? He is the ancestor of the leadership of the Southern Sierra Miwuks and he never LIVED west of Yosemite, only Yosemite, Mono Lake, Coleville and Bridgeport. In other words NOT MIWOK. So explain that?

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Curious says ...

On Friday, Aug 7 at 2:02 PM

Commenter

I heard the Southern Sierra Miwoks are really Yokuts from Madera such a Frank Hookie Wison. Do you have any information about Frank Wilson or how about the Watson family from Idaho??

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Anonymous says ...

On Wednesday, Aug 19 at 1:03 PM

Commenter

I had heard, that the new cultural site is going up dispite the protests of many. As I hear it they are diging it up as we speak. Don't be scamed people, you culture is at stake!

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To Curious says says ...

On Thursday, Aug 20 at 1:36 PM

Commenter

Read this: Mary Wilson, a Yosemite Miwok Chief?

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Read this: Mary Wilson, a Yosemite Miwok Chief? says ...

On Thursday, Aug 20 at 2:15 PM

Commenter

I thought a woman could not be Chief because she was not a man? Is this all made up history for federal recognition? Sure it is!

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