Story Created:
Oct 6, 2009
It’s kind of funny – some of the kids that used to beat me up and make fun of me are my close friends today.
After I initially moved to the city from Montana, there was a short period of stable living with my dad. A real “dad and son” setting – fishing, baseball, the whole nine. Soon after, however, as rolling stones are wont to do, he rolled; I found myself living with my auntie on the Nisqually Reservation.
She was kind enough to bring me in, and I am forever grateful for that. Still, I was another mouth to feed and feeding costs money. Since my auntie certainly didn’t have much money, she wasn’t my parent, and my parents weren’t providing any sort of money or resources to help feed me, I got the feeling that I wasn’t always “wanted.” Plus, she already had problems with her own children. Who needed the hassle of another kid? Somehow, what was supposed to be a short-term “emergency situation” turned into me boarding there for almost two years.
I was stuck.
And doesn’t it seem like little kids can always smell blood when another kid is in a vulnerable position?
I soon found myself defending my poor fashion choices to my peers. Long before MC Hammer made extremely baggy pants and shirts cool, I wore baggy clothes out of necessity. My cousins were much older than me, and they had nice clothes – oftentimes through ill-gotten means – and I’d sneak wearing their clothes. I didn’t have many of my own.
In the morning on the way to the bus stop, kids would ask why my cousin’s Generra sweater was so huge on me. “That’s the way we wear them in the city.” They’d ask why my Jordache jeans were dirty. I couldn’t tell them that it was because my cousin had been wearing them the entire week before, so I’d say that they were “brown acid-washed.” Kids asked why I didn’t wear any socks. “It’s too hot.” I didn’t want to explain that I just didn’t have any.
Of course, when I changed for PE class, wearing shoes without socks wasn’t looked too highly upon. Apparently, it created an odor, which just gave the other kids another reason to think I was an oddball.
And the bus rides home seemed like they took days – I’d sit in the back and try not to talk to anybody. I’d stick my knees up in the back of the seat in front of me and sink my butt WAY down and try to just “blend in,” not bring any attention to myself. At that age, it seemed like “attention” for me meant “I’m a target for some older kids who want to find an easy target.”
I was an easy target.
My dad was in a drug-induced walking zombie-state. My mom was in Montana sorting out her life and curing herself of alcoholism. One of my sisters was in job corp, pregnant, and working hard to improve her life. My other sister was a young bride with a child on the way in Montana. None of them were in any position to help me out; I knew they would’ve if they could’ve, but they simply couldn’t. I got cut from the basketball team, had bad grades and really didn’t care about grades because I was a fat 13-year-old Indian kid in the middle of nowhere with a messed-up family – who’s gonna ever hire me anyway?
I was stuck.
I couldn’t really see things improving. I saw myself wearing stinky clothes and getting picked on by day, and eating cheese sandwiches and drinking canned orange juice by night for the foreseeable future. It was sadly poetic – my mom thought moving me from Browning, where my family had little to no opportunity or finances – was “escaping.” Yet, I found myself in exactly the same position. Maybe even worse. A miracle needed to happen – I just didn’t think that one would.
I found that miracles do happen; just not overnight.
Not everything went perfectly, but over the course of a long time, I started to get exposed to some opportunity. My mom quit drinking and made her kids a priority. My little brother was born. My sisters, their husbands and their children moved closer to the rest of the family. I had tons of little eyes watching me – little brother, nieces and nephews – all these beautiful little Skin kids.
All of a sudden, I had something to live for, to look forward to. I could show them the right way – teach them the value of school, of sobriety, of family, of hope and faith. I had a purpose. No matter what the outside world thought of me, I had people that needed me, whose lives I could help make better. I became much better at blocking out criticism and learned to find hope in my brother, nieces and nephews’ smiles and unjaded hearts.
So what?
Well, when I was in that situation, I felt completely helpless and hopeless. Stuck. I know that I’m not the only one who’s felt that way.
In fact, there are many people – Skin and non – who have the spirit of hopelessness. That spirit has manifested itself much more aggressively within our Skin communities than in others. In fact, that spirit multiplied and spread amongst Skins as shown by our alarming numbers of meth use (and other drugs), alcohol abuse, and most scarily, suicide. According to the Center for Disease Control, Native males 20 years old and older are four times more likely to kill themselves than non-Natives.
On some reservations the hopelessness is so pervasive that when a young person dies the first question is “Did he. … ?” We hope that it was not suicide, but also know that it very well may have been. When we find out that it wasn’t suicide – that it was “merely” death by car accident or a sickness or drowning – there is almost a sense of relief.
How in the heck did we get here?
My theory? Well, this is the “religious” part. See, my theory starts with the proposition that Skins are inherently spiritual people. Moreover, I believe suicide and hopelessness are indeed spiritual issues, therefore Skins are more sensitive to these spirits. Not to be political, but my thought is that we have been feeling the destructive and manipulative spirit of capitalism, greed and conquest since the so-called “discovery.” We understand that much of this great nation’s history is not based upon honor and acceptance and love, but instead on deception, murder and hypocrisy.
Non-Skins are seeing this as well. They see things like the housing crisis that was created by unscrupulous and lying lenders. They see random shootings and acts of violence out of frustration with the current economic structure. For example, we see a 91-year-old black lady shoot herself because her house was about to be foreclosed upon. Apparently, the house was worth less than the value of the mortgage from the day she purchased the house – somebody lied to that woman! And she felt stuck. That is the deception and dishonesty that creates hopelessness and it’s very similar to what you find on many reservations. Now, non-Skins are catching it.
Resolution
What do we do? I think we have to work to make miracles happen to get our loved ones unstuck. We cannot, however, wait for miracles to happen. We cannot hope they happen. We cannot complain about the vulnerable situation we find ourselves in; that doesn’t cure our situation or put us closer to finding a solution. It merely keeps our focus on the worst parts of the past instead of building upon our ancestors’ sacrifices to make a stronger future. We cannot afford to do that.
Instead, we have to work to get unstuck.
I resolve, like my mom did by giving up alcohol, to work for what I say is important to me. I resolve, like my sisters did by moving closer to the family, to be willing to sacrifice for the greater good. I will do my part to encourage others, create structures and provide obnoxious hope to the hopeless and blind faith to the faithless. I resolve to remind people we are all created with a plan in mind – mine was to be a support and aid to my brother, nieces and nephews, and now my son, girlfriend, friends and family the same way my sisters and mom and grandma supported me. Giving in to the spirits of hopelessness, depression or suicide will not allow my plan to be fulfilled.
Do you folks agree that there is a spirit of hopelessness amongst our people? If so, how do we get unstuck?
What do you Skins think?
Gyasi “Fancy Skin” Ross is a member of the Amskapipikuni (Blackfeet Nation) and his family also comes from the Suquamish Tribe. His Pikuni (Blackfoot) name is “Oonikoomsika.” He is co-founder of Native Speaks LLC, a progressive company owned by young Native professionals which provides consultation and instruction for professionals and companies. Gyasi is currently booking dates for his newest presentation, “Mother Lovers: Poetic (and Musical) Justice.” E-mail him at gyasi.ross@gmail.com.
Monday, Dec 14 at 2:42 PM Jolene wrote ...
Hope seems to always go hand in hand with faith. Both have kept me going thus far, and I've had some tough times this past year. My troubles may be miniscule compared to others, but for the most part, hope keeps my "gas tank" full and faith keeps me going down the good "road."
33649014Wednesday, Nov 18 at 5:15 PM newe22 wrote ...
one of the most dangerous things a person can lose is their hope. hope keeps a person going. glad you re-discovered your hope.
32314369Friday, Nov 6 at 4:10 PM modern skindian wrote ...
Is it my imagination or did G write he has a girlfriend?? Wow! I'm in a state of hopelessness now!!!
31711894Monday, Oct 19 at 4:48 PM jackson family wrote ...
I thhink there is more to life then living on the rez i pretty much had the same life upbringing as you had, no new clothes, no love, no hugs, always being picked on , it was a sad upbringing...
30809138Friday, Oct 9 at 5:13 PM I don't like feeling STUCK wrote ...
I felt like that when I was a juvenile stuck with alcoholic parents,no food,no choices.Then I got trapped in a stupid marriage and felt STUCK,thank God for divorce.Being a single parent with a high school education I was STUCK in low paying dead end jobs.Worse of all there were TRIBAL people keeping me STUCK in these stituations.Our young people need RESPONSIBLE PARENTS to really care for them,I think they look at their hopeless rez lives and just check out,(suicide). A BA/AA got me/us unstuck.
30368554Thursday, Oct 8 at 2:50 PM Circular 1665 wrote ...
I think- I agree with you except for the fact that I believe that this has everything to do with assimilation. Everything Native people need, except money, can be found within our traditions and culture. These problems we are seeing started to appear when we gave up those beliefs for “western” beliefs. Things like substance abuse, poverty, broken homes, depression, etc. did not exist in Tribal life. I think we need to restore our traditional values and belief systems.
30306687Thursday, Oct 8 at 11:55 AM Gina wrote ...
I enjoy your articles, because they hit home, the rez life and experiences. Thank you. As people we can continue to try and influence our children to lead their lives better, and pray that it will be better for them. Our children need to have a brighter picture for them to be able to visualize for their future, and for those that they will be responsible to nurture, when we are gone. By sharing, we let go, and help paint that picture. Keep up the great sharing, continue to grow!
30296721Thursday, Oct 8 at 6:06 AM i think...cont. wrote ...
letting them be just children and not to worry about being the parent or the adult in their family. Show them that they don’t have to bear the burdens that they do (codependency) and how to let those things go, and let others in…and just how to relate to others, to have compassion and to empathize and to feel…I think that’s what I meant about stability. How we actually do that…how do we get our kids to accept us and to trust us, to let us in…I don’t know…
30282339Thursday, Oct 8 at 6:04 AM i think... wrote ...
Stability as in their home lives...emotional and mental stability…I guess its getting them to love themselves and one another, how not to live in survivor mode (emotionally), what to do with their anger in a constructive way, teaching them how to forgive themselves and how to trust w/out the fear of getting hurt, letting them know that what’s happened to them isn’t their faults…
30282319Thursday, Oct 8 at 2:29 AM Woody wrote ...
"i think" you are right about the problem but what do you mean by the word "stability"? does stability mean we teach them that salvation lies in a money making career? Is that what we mean by stability?
30280611Thursday, Oct 8 at 12:03 AM I think... wrote ...
the hopelessness on reservations, at this point, has little to do with assimilation. so many natives out there have been so badly abused verbally, physically, and/or sexually by their own families, our own people. these kids r just trying to survive, they dont care about assimilation. they’ve been traumatized in the worst ways, we shouldn’t expect them to care. Instead, we should just be focusing on giving them some stability in their lives, not judging them for how ndn/thug they are.
30278237Wednesday, Oct 7 at 10:38 PM mac travis wrote ...
you gotta believe in a higher power and that you're here for a reason and you haven't walked on yet. to get unstuck you got to break away from those european bad habits and get back to the way before the white man. bring back those traditional teachings and began to love and care like before.enjoy your articles.
30275797Wednesday, Oct 7 at 10:23 PM Hope wrote ...
What's the word for 'hope' in YOUR native language? What's the translation? What's the history behind the word? Ask an elder today. Aho.
30275372Wednesday, Oct 7 at 6:34 PM Mi'kmaq wrote ...
Re: Skin-ny Girl's comment, "Become the change you want to see"....right on, girl.
30268132Wednesday, Oct 7 at 5:56 PM Halflung wrote ...
I was sagging back in the early sixties with my hand me down clothes and wearing clown sized tennis shoes with paper stuck in them to make them fit, so I got a chuckle from your words. All I know to do is what is in front of me. I gave up the booze and stuff 30 years ago. I got going to ceremony, began that healing journey. Now, maybe I got a little to give back to those I meet on this road. Thats how I do it anyway. I change myself first. Your walk will touch others. Keep on keeping on Gyasi.
30266614Wednesday, Oct 7 at 5:41 PM sillynavajogirl wrote ...
Great Artical! the sense of hopelessness is around, and there is also learned hopelessness. i think we have the ability to pull ourselves out of the rut and go about our daily lives as best we can, by making it with what we have. Money and recognition can only get you so far, but without family, support, and spirituality you are not going to get any where if your a skin, it works for non skins because thats all most live for, but skins its different.we have culture, tradition and our language..
30265991Wednesday, Oct 7 at 4:53 PM Skin-ny Girl wrote ...
Nice write Gyasi. I once heard the saying "Become the change you want to see." It is cliche but it works.
30263869Wednesday, Oct 7 at 4:47 PM Unity wrote ...
Circular-I agree with the contradictions. I see native people who assimilate into American society and they dont seem to have many problems. The people that we call "fancy skins" appear to be very happy people who get fulfillment out of money and recognition. Then there is a whole nother group that is struggling not to assimilate as much and that is where a bunch of social struggles happen. I sometimes think life would be easier if I only cared about making money and not my tribe. lol.
30263616Wednesday, Oct 7 at 4:26 PM Circular 1665 wrote ...
I enjoyed this article and agree that we need to get "unstuck." Over the years I have come to realize that Native people are trying to live in two worlds that contradict each other. What is accepted in "western" society is not what is accepted in a Tribal society. And I think the problem comes when Tribes give up their culture and belief systems for that of the "civilized" world. We shouldn't be so quick to give up what has cared for our people for thousands of years.
30262584Wednesday, Oct 7 at 2:42 PM Reply to Your Theory wrote ...
G's theory would not have to apply to the human race to be valid. A dyad/triad, any NDN group to test this theory would make the theory tested and valid:Skins are inherently spiritual people. But how to test this? Maybe Gyasi can measure the outcome by the results of CHANGE in his nuclear family.This change can be a change in behavior,like his mom giving up alcohol. Rez life is hopeless,if you're not politically connected.Can't get a job if you're not related,your family lacks social "status".
30257642Wednesday, Oct 7 at 2:39 PM Resolve wrote ...
Something is obviously wrong and so many people are hopeless. I keep reading stories about teen suicides all over the place. On the other hand, I keep reading from tribal governments and native professors about how we have turned things around with economic development and how we are stronger than ever. Could it be that some native people are doing well with money and power while others are not? Is it a case where the elected leaders dont know how bad things are for others? How does this happen
30257489Wednesday, Oct 7 at 1:02 PM reply to Your Theory wrote ...
Why is separation akin to supporting racism? In saying that, aren’t you kinda revealing your own ethnocentrisms…Native people have always been a people of faith, whether it was traditional beliefs or Christianity. unlike western cultures, we never had a separation between faith/spirituality and everyday life. There were no words for religion because everything was done in a ceremonial and sacred way, even talking. All things were sacred and were to be treated as so.
30252501Wednesday, Oct 7 at 12:34 PM Bear wrote ...
despair and hopelessness do exist in our communities for all the reasons described. when our world was turned upside down, everything that made sense was disrupted and we lost faith. there are many like yourself that recognize this and make conscious choices to believe and have hope and by doing so, we affect others. we get stuck on the negatives and forget about the impact we make by living each day better, stronger, w/ determination and courage. our kids need hope and we show them how...
30250864Wednesday, Oct 7 at 12:05 PM Your theory wrote ...
Your theory would have to apply to all humans in order to be valid! What you attempt to do here, again, is create or encourage a separation from "non-skins" and "skins". This is more akin to supporting racism and the same ethnocentric views you state "non-skins" have. Nonetheless, I like that you leave the reader with hope, a sense of responsibility (like Obama), and the personal elements are sad but truly interesting! Thank you for writing and sharing!
30249334Wednesday, Oct 7 at 10:02 AM Bishee wrote ...
Your writings have entertained, inspired, and brought me a smile each time I read them. You have a true touch explaining life on the reservation. I never wanted to leave so I got educated and came back. My kids know their family, all of them, and I am in education. Like you said the problems don't go away so, unlike many, I came back to be a tool in helping the future generation. My cousin complains when he comes home, but why complain when you can make things better.
30242641Wednesday, Oct 7 at 9:46 AM kinajin wrote ...
Good writing, its very good to see young people like yourself to have such perspectives. I can relate to what you write. I am a teacher on a rez and I can see it from my perspective. Negativity and positivity are 'wasicu' concepts.
30241824Wednesday, Oct 7 at 9:23 AM Sho-Ban Okie wrote ...
Great article G, you are an inspriration to me and I show my family your article every week and we talk about it. Thanks for sharing. JN
30240657Wednesday, Oct 7 at 9:20 AM rachel wrote ...
you are absolutely right. Alcohol and drug addiction is a spiritual disease.They are made from plants like all medicines. People self medicate when they are in pain. Love and belonging overcome pain. When you feel a sense of being loved and needed your spirit will be fed. I am glad you found a way to feed your spirit without the use of drugs or alcohol.
30240557Wednesday, Oct 7 at 9:05 AM Mohawk wrote ...
ahh you big wuss! Nah, JK. Good stuff Bro. definitely remember wearing many hand-me-downs that were a bit baggy... good articles each time, keep it up.
30239781Wednesday, Oct 7 at 3:22 AM Big Sis wrote ...
Just as you said....know that eyes are on you, watching you. That's what our youth need to realize, that the younger ones are watching your every move & so they NEED to teach them by example. My children all watched Gyasi thru his school years & are watching him at this moment. As I was there for Gyasi in our younger years he is now there for me & my children.That's what I'm teaching my older children to be an example to your younger bros & sis's cuz believe me they watch!!!
30234131Wednesday, Oct 7 at 1:42 AM Step wrote ...
Another great blog Gyasi. By expecting the best from others, generally you will get the best from them. Most important of all, expect the best from yourself. Talk to yourself in positive terms. Eliminate all negative self-talk.I believe we can do more for each other as you have for many.
30232994Tuesday, Oct 6 at 11:22 PM Whiskey wrote ...
I moved home, to learn my language, be closer to family, and to show my children where they come from. I work with my people where ceremony is a weekly commitment. I create with my students, art is healing. Creating community is one challenging task but a necessary one to heal and build a nation. Thank you for sharing and reminding me why I am here. ~~Hugs~~
30230144Tuesday, Oct 6 at 11:09 PM Neyom Friday wrote ...
Absolutely. And the resolution is exactly what you said, obnoxious hope and a strong support system.
30229809Tuesday, Oct 6 at 6:29 PM Mi'kmaq wrote ...
Collective guilt has been instilled for generations....hundreds of years. Not an easy task to correct. I tend to adhere to the belief of the stone in the water effect....Change starts first with the individual, then family, community, nation, and the world. Every choice....every decision we make, effects all. We may tend to feel, as individuals, that our choices and actions are futile. Think again....
30220619Tuesday, Oct 6 at 6:08 PM Steve Robinson wrote ...
You're right. We've been stuck for a long time. And you described it well. It has been hopelessness. You went farther than that. You showed some steps we all need to take to snap out of it. You acknowledged the situation, put your finger on the causes, recognized you wanted to get unstuck, turned to faith and made a commitment. Faith, vision, identity, helping each other, caring, committing and moving toward a well focused objective. Keep the faith Gyasi! You're a good man!
30219827Tuesday, Oct 6 at 5:28 PM Pamela Greezy wrote ...
Your last 2 articles really touched me G. Thank you for opening yourself to your non-skin relatives like me. You make me think,help me heal, and strive to be a better daughter, sister, mother, auntie, and friend. Luv you!
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