Educator recognized for spreading Native culture

Photo courtesy Jacque Nunez

Jacque Nunez has made it a full-time career to speak to California students about Native American history.

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Educator recognized for spreading Native culture

By Shannon Burns, Today correspondent

SAN JUAN CAPISTRANO, Calif. – Students in schools throughout California have, for the past 15 years, had the pleasure of knowing Jacque Nunez. Now 56, Nunez has grown a business out of her love for her culture and a desire to help other Californians discover their heritage. In March, California’s Indian Education Department named her Educator of the Year.

Nunez is from the Acjachemen Nation, a small tribe in Orange County, Calif. that is currently seeking federal recognition. Many Acjachemen people have returned to their homeland near the Mission San Juan Capistrano, as Nunez and her husband did. Throughout the 1980s and beyond, Nunez was a school teacher in Orange County while raising a family of seven.

During the 1990s, Nunez and her family were part of the revitalization effort of the Acjachemen’s culture and her two sons grew their hair long as was tradition. Attending a predominantly Hispanic school, the boys were teased. In response, Nunez decided to go into the school and teach the students about her family’s heritage.

“I said we’re going to go and we’re going to share.”

From there on, word of her presentation spread like wildfire, and one request for her to speak at a school turned into two, then three, and shortly after the state’s education department hired her to promote Native culture.

Now, 17 years later, Nunez runs a storytelling business, Journeys to the Past, and she has made it her career to speak to students about California’s rich Native American history, reversing the untruths that have been taught.

“Not only do I try to share the significance of our lifestyle, but I try to also discount some of the erroneous historical documentation of our people,” Nunez said. “It wasn’t very long ago that Native Americans weren’t respected. I am seeing change and I’m very grateful for that, but for years it was really counterproductive and within our history books there was almost genocide.”

While Nunez is spreading knowledge of the accurate history of Natives in California and America, she said the purpose of her program is not just to make non-Natives respect Native American history.

“It’s a program that is about the Acjachemen Nation and how we lived and survived, but I think the most important message is that every culture deserves respect and dignity.”

Nunez told the story of a sad day. After giving a presentation at a school, one of the Anglo-Saxon students approached her and said, “It’s so cool to be an Indian.”

“I thought, ‘If I leave this presentation and all I’m doing is making these Anglo kids think it’s cool to be an Indian then I’m not doing my job.” So, she began reinforcing the message of pride in one’s own history.

“I want them to go back and to learn their own stories and the significance of their grandparents’ stories and to learn who their ancestors were, because I think that’s what’s missing. They just think that they’re American and they don’t know exactly what that means. What I’m trying to do is to ask the children to respect our heritage and to also respect their own heritage.”

Nunez encourages students to embrace their history and to learn that everyone has brought something to this country.

“I tell them that when they go home, what they do at home is the heart of who they are and never be embarrassed.”

As her storytelling business has grown, Nunez has developed the program and services she provides; she offers kits designed to help students “touch and feel” Acjachemen history with authentic items like rabbit furs and Native American games.

Nunez has also developed a play that teaches the history of the Acjachemen people, starring members of her tribe. The play is performed five or six times a year; Nunez said many Natives throughout California have identified with the history of the Acjachemen Nation, as their own history is similar.

“(The play) is so beautiful and what I’ve found out is that while I did it for my people, I realized it was a lot of people’s story. We did it up north, and even though I was up there by San Francisco, it was their story too.”

Nunez receives many awards and honors for her work, like her most recent Educator of the Year award, and she said it brings pride to the Acjachemen Nation. However, her own passion is what drives her.

“I’m one of those people that when I wake up, I love going to work. I feel like I’m planting seeds and I’m making a difference.”

Sunday, Nov 1 at 11:43 PM HER SON wrote ...

And as for our Mother who we get our orange county Juaneno blood from. We couldn't be more proud and thankful that she is keeping our culture with in the people and community. The reason we pow wow is because of our father a Seminole and Tohono O' odham decendant taught us the way of the drum and dancing and we are also very proud of that to. So im not to sure where you are getting your information but im sorry to inform you, you have been mislead.

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Sunday, Nov 1 at 11:35 PM HER SON wrote ...

First Of all My Mother and my family know who we are we can trace are roots till the back of time, and full bloods I Have Never said or felt ashamed of my juaneno culture, not only do my brother sing and dance in the pow wow circuit. We are also active in learning the ways of Bird Singing and we are very proud of that

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Sunday, Sep 13 at 5:31 PM Dusty Otero wrote ...

I msee the Rivera brothers are 1/100th indian,,his big brother Anthony was re-elected in only letting his friends vote,,why do you think he doesnt want anyone4 else in the club,,I am from 2 juaneno parents..I know just listen to me talk dirt on a br5other,,but I am not alone..All these Chiefs,,and now no recognition..Good Luck Juaneno,s..bye.

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Friday, Jul 24 at 1:09 AM nunez wrote ...

Lastly, I thank Creator everyday that I am on HIs path to love others, to teach others not only about the beauty of the indigenous people that walked before them but the beauty of who they are as well. One little Anglo boy once said to me,"How cool it is to be an Indian!" I knew my nessage must include to others it is cool to be a human being with a family rich with stories and heritage too! Learn your stories and share, that's what I did AND will continue to as long as I have breath and a voice

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Friday, Jul 24 at 1:04 AM Nunez wrote ...

What readers also do not know is my husband is from another Nation other than California. My sons were at the knee of their father for all of their lives, Ed drummed with Red Spirit and Smoke Signal and other drums and my boys were raised by the drum. Do I love my Father less because I honor my Mother's Juaneno blood everyday? No, my son's know Bird songs and much of our Juaneno cultures was buried. Ed and I both love our boys and support their decision to follow their father's ways.

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Friday, Jul 24 at 12:58 AM Nunez wrote ...

What some of the readers do not know is I am a daughter of a basket weaver and mother that was taken to a boarding school St. Boniface and grand niece of a basket weaver Juanita Rios, both woman influenced my life. They role modeled the kindness of sharing to others even though they were treated in a very negative way as young woman, they were survivors. I too am a survivior and despite the criticism of my gifts and contributions I will continue my walk as an educator.

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Friday, Jul 17 at 5:11 PM j. sanders wrote ...

Iam very familiar with Jacque Nunez's work and am very proud of her accomplishments as a educator, storyteller mother,aunt grandmother, and sister. Jacque's love for her heritage is applausable. It would be different if she was doing her presentation in a negative manner, but when she is on stage she captivates her audience from the beginning to the end. I do agree with her on being proud of who you are and I may add not only be proud who you are but be proud of who God created you to be.

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Friday, Jul 17 at 4:50 PM full bloods continued... wrote ...

her sons never acknoledge their juaneno heritage and they dress in the plains traditional ways.

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Friday, Jul 17 at 4:48 PM full bloods wrote ...

i am familiar of ms nunez work in the educational field. and i do appreciate her for her efforts in keeping her heritage and culture alive through the classroom. she does a wonderful job. she is very much a wonderful story teller. but what i don't understand is if she is so proud and so adadment about teaching others about her cutural and tribals ways, plus teaching others to be proud of their heritage, why do her sons feel ashamed of who they are in the pow wow circuit?

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Thursday, Jul 16 at 10:25 PM Anon continued... wrote ...

What Miss Nunez does is to educate people in her community about the history her people hold especially since the tribe is not federally recognized many are unaware of the Native people. I believe that instead of degrading and criticizing her hard work she should be praised and other tribes who are federally or non-federally recognized should follow her example of uplifting and representing her tribe to the fullest in an educational way.

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Thursday, Jul 16 at 10:25 PM Anon wrote ...

It is sad to read these comments that degrade the work of a strong, kind, caring, respectable and knowledgeable Native woman who has dedicated her life to bringing social recognition and respect to her tribe. Tribal recognition is a governmental oppression to all Native people and it’s sad that we expect tribes to be federally recognized before they can be acknowledged as Native. I do not think that she is exploiting her native heritage despite having a business based on it.

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Monday, Jul 13 at 9:33 PM Dusty Otero wrote ...

I like that,what you wrote on being a Indian.I think its kinds wierd to see her making a living from the juaneno name,but I do see her with a big heart in teaching white people of our supposed culture.But I am acjachemen and grew up mostly on my Spanish/white culture,and am in washington as enough indian blood,that links back to villages to be federally recognized san juan capistrano tribe...wow that is so cool..I do want to live my next 1/4 of Life I have left.in my Indian ways,,,so I know her

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Sunday, Jul 12 at 1:17 AM Desatoya wrote ...

Another example of cultural exploitation - being Indian is a lifestyle and not a romantic idealism of one's imagination. Most traditional practices were not shared with other non-tribal members to "educate the public". What would be the purpose of exposing the tribes traditional values to the outside, when they cannot be trusted, only to subjugate them or not understand the significance of these practices?

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Tuesday, Jul 7 at 8:57 PM Brandon wrote ...

I do agree with the reality of stopping the "who and is not indian" sentiments. Firstly, the troubles suffered at the hands of the Spanish are different than that of the English and French. Suppression of Indian Culture by the Catholic Spanish was much harsher.

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Tuesday, Jul 7 at 6:35 PM Kinew wrote ...

hiatsistasalagi, Your comment is delusional. Every nation has a creation story of coming from here, this land, of this land. What is "indian" ask any true native. The ambiguity surrounding this issue established by the dominant culture fits people like you perfectly. We know who we are we have been here since time began and will continue even with people like you who have an identity crisis that is manifested by the media,education etc ad nauseum.

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Tuesday, Jul 7 at 12:32 PM KIM@THE GREEN HOUSE wrote ...

Congradulations Jackie! A very well deserved honor to you. You have earned this award with all your hard work and committement to education. This should be about your achievement and nothing else. Just wanted you to know that everyone I speake with feels pride and joy for you and because of you. I am honored to have you numbered among us, Acjachemen and stay strong.

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Tuesday, Jul 7 at 9:38 AM white cloud wrote ...

No what I am saying is that anthony rivera is a Mexican,,full blooded he is not a Juaneno at all,,and he knows it..he and his brother dress up like indians,,and are not even from our town of San Juan Capistrano..there the story tellers and using the tribes money that could be for our recognition..thanks for that.

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Tuesday, Jul 7 at 8:22 AM hiatsistsalagi wrote ...

is the 'nitpicking' about who is and who isnt 'indian', 'native american', etc. EVER going to stop...what is a 'true indian' anyway...in spite of best efforts to deny, it has been shown again and again that NONE of the peoples on the north american continent 'originated' here...

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Tuesday, Jul 7 at 6:36 AM Kinew wrote ...

Yes she has grown a business out of her heritage. In other words making money pretending to be Indian. Her tribe is seeking recognition and she probably lacks documentation of being native. A story teller, fiction or non fiction. Is she acting or is it real life for only 15 years. She sounds like Marge and Joe Bruchac from the east coast. They are from a tribe (abenaki) who sought recognition (denied) and have no native documentation. They are great story tellers too and make money dressing ndn.

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Tuesday, Jul 7 at 2:48 AM Hemispheric Conscious wrote ...

So White Cloud if I follow your logic Mexican Indians aren't "true" Indians. I wonder how our ancestors would have felt about that as they met each other on the trading routes and often intermarried before there was a border that the wasichu placed in our path. If the Rivera's are misrepresenting themselves then that is one thing, but if you allow the wasichu goverment to dictate who is Indian then we are disrespecting those that came before us. We had our own protocal and our own ways.

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Monday, Jul 6 at 11:22 PM white cloud wrote ...

This Lady is fantastic in what she does,its to bad that the Acjachemen leader of the one tribe or faction led by Anthony Rivera is not a true Indian,he knows he is not but continues to dress up him and his brother Jimmy rivera like indians,there a total full blooded mexican indian.We are working as I speak to force this re-elected leader to step down,this guy is in it for the money,I know he has taken investors money,for his own personal use,we will have him out of office,,

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